Gov’t to issue four-year bond as it builds buffers for future debt payments

By Jibril Abdul Mumuni, GNA  

Accra, Aug. 31, GNA – The Government will issue a new four-year Treasury bond on September 1, 2026, as part of efforts to raise funds from the domestic market and prepare for major debt repayments due in the coming years. 

 The bond will mature in 2030 and settle on September 7.  

The planned bond sale comes at a time when Ghana’s fiscal position is improving, although government revenue remains below target.  

The Bank of Ghana’s July 2026 Monetary Policy Report said a total revenue and grants reached GHS99.4 billion in the first half of the year, about GHS11 billion below the budget target of GHS110.4 billion.  

Tax revenue also missed its target by 10.1 per cent.  

Despite the revenue shortfall, government spending was lower than expected.  

Total expenditure amounted to GHS109.4 billion, which was 24.9 per cent below the budget target of GH¢145.7 billion.  

Lower interest payments and reduced capital spending helped contain expenditure.  

As a result, the fiscal deficit narrowed significantly to GHS10 billion, or 0.6 per cent of GDP, from GHS21.4 billion, or 1.5 per cent of GDP, a year earlier.  

The Government also recorded a primary surplus of GHS11.5 billion.  

The report shows that public debt rose from GHS641.1 billion in December 2025 to GHS719.5 billion by the end of June 2026.  

Most of the increase came from domestic borrowing, pushing domestic debt to GH¢391.1 billion.  

The Bank of Ghana said the increase reflects Government’s strategy to build financial buffers for future debt service payments, especially bonds issued under the Domestic Debt Exchange Programme (DDEP) that will mature in 2027 and 2028.  

The new four-year bond is therefore expected to support that strategy, while helping Government take advantage of lower borrowing costs in the domestic market. 

 Interest rates have fallen sharply over the past year, with the Monetary Policy Rate now at 14 per cent and the 364-day Treasury bill rate at 11.3 per cent.  

The issuance is being supported by a relatively strong economy.  

Ghana recorded 6.4 per cent GDP growth in the first quarter of 2026, inflation remained low at 5.3 per cent in June, and the country posted a trade surplus of US$8.8 billion in the first half of the year. 

Gross international reserves stood at US$12.9 billion, enough to cover five months of imports.  

GNA 

Edited by Agnes Boye-Doe 

Reporter: Jibril Abdul Mumuni 

[email protected]  

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